{"id":718,"date":"2017-01-21T18:00:00","date_gmt":"2017-01-21T10:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/persatuan.utm.my\/kkautm\/dont-burden-migrant-workers-with-levies\/"},"modified":"2017-01-21T18:00:00","modified_gmt":"2017-01-21T10:00:00","slug":"dont-burden-migrant-workers-with-levies","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/persatuan.utm.my\/kkautm\/dont-burden-migrant-workers-with-levies\/","title":{"rendered":"DON&#8217;T BURDEN MIGRANT WORKERS WITH LEVIES"},"content":{"rendered":"<div dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left\">\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: x-small\">Aliran<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: x-small\">20\/1\/2017<\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">The government should remain firm on their financial obligations to workers under the Employer Mandatory Commitment, says <strong>Rani Rasiah<\/strong>. <span id=\"more-30917\"><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\"><strong>The government\u2019s announcement of the Employer Mandatory  Commitment (EMC) has expectedly drawn howls of protest from employers\u2019  organisations.<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">The MCA Youth has come out in support of employers.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">Workers\u2019 organisations like the MTUC and Cuepacs have commended the  government on this initiative. The proposals of the EMC are also what  civil society organisations have been advocating. They in fact are among  the recommendations of a series of roundtables on labour migration that  were organised recently by the Migrant Workers\u2019 Right to Redress  coalition (comprising Parti Sosialis Malaysia, Tenaganita, North South  Initiative, Sahabat Wanita, the MTUC, the Archdiocese Office for Human  Development and Penang Stop Human Trafficking Campaign).<\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">The main features of the EMC as reported in the press are:<\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\"><\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">employers to assume responsibility for their migrant workers from  the point of recruitment to their return home after their contract;<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\"><\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">payment of the levies for migrant workers to be taken over by employers;<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\"><\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">accommodation provided by employers to meet minimum standards set by the government;<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\"><\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">a higher security deposit to be paid by employers hiring migrant workers.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">The EMC is a good start to addressing the many seemingly unmanageable  problems related to labour migration: human trafficking, forced labour,  the massive number of undocumented workers, and rampant exploitative  practices such as denying workers the minimum wage and overworking them.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">Employers\u2019 organisations are reacting strongly to the EMC, urging the  government to reconsider. They say it will jeopardise their income as  well as that of workers and the Malaysian public. They are dead set  against taking over the payment of levies, saying that the country too  will suffer by losing RM5bn per year in foreign remittances.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">Employers\u2019 organisations should not try to be selfless with money that rightfully belongs to migrant workers.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">PSM would like to strongly point out that the levy is a tax to deter  employers from giving priority to migrant workers when hiring. So  employers should pay the levy and not extract it from their workers, as  they have been doing. The RM5bn is a part of the earnings of migrant  workers which they may remit home; what belongs to them cannot rightly  be used as a negotiating chip by employers.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both;text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-oYt7xjyOStc\/WIShCeB8yRI\/AAAAAAAACF0\/NJ9l0QOF5ak30jpggHrmf3FWa1Ohh4ZqgCLcB\/s1600\/migrant-workers.jpg\" style=\"clear: right;float: right;margin-bottom: 1em;margin-left: 1em\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" height=\"185\" src=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-oYt7xjyOStc\/WIShCeB8yRI\/AAAAAAAACF0\/NJ9l0QOF5ak30jpggHrmf3FWa1Ohh4ZqgCLcB\/s320\/migrant-workers.jpg\" width=\"320\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">Thus by raising the cost of migrant labour for the employers, they  will be compelled to recruit more local workers and in the long run  reduce the country\u2019s dependence on migrant labour. We should not ignore  the fact that migrant workers have already paid their share of the cost  when they paid for their recruitment fees. The workers looking for a  better life are forced to mortgage their land and their house and even  take loans to pay for the recruitment and travelling costs.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">Upon arriving in Malaysia, many complain that they were unaware of  the levy deduction from their wages, as they were promised a minimum  wage of RM1,000. Only after arriving at the factory do they realise that  their actual take-home pay would be less after deducting the levies,  hostel accommodation fees, electricity, etc,.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">Thus, to repay their loans back home , most migrant workers force  themselves to work 10 -12 hours a day, seven days a week to maximise  their overtime earnings.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">Making the migrant workers pay for their levy is inhumane and exploitative.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">Hopefully, there will be no reversal in the government\u2019s plan on the  implementation of the EMC. The government should not allow itself to  once again give in to the intense lobbying of powerful business  organisations.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">The current labour situation is untenable: a Malaysian workforce that  is not favoured because it has higher expectations than migrant  workers, underemployment, exploitation of migrant labour, an  undocumented migrant workforce that could be three times as large as the  documented, etc.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">Employers\u2019 organisations have complained bitterly about the high cost  of recruitment and called for the elimination of private agent  involvement in the recruitment and management of migrant labour. The  abolition of the profit motive and a government-to government mechanism  can cut recruitment cost to a quarter of that incurred otherwise.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">The government should implement the mechanism and a one stop centre  to cut unnecessary costs for employers, but should remain firm on their  financial obligations to workers under the EMC.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">    <\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">We hope you found this article useful.  You are one of an increasing number of readers  looking up this website  for independent analyses and views. We work hard to keep these articles  free for all to read. But we do need funds to continue the struggle for  Justice, Freedom and Solidarity. To maintain our independence, we do not  carry any advertisements; nor do we accept funding from dubious  sources. So would you consider <a href=\"http:\/\/aliran.com\/donate\/\" style=\"color: red\">making a donation<\/a> to keep us going &#8211; or why not <a href=\"http:\/\/aliran.com\/join-us\/\" style=\"color: red\">become an Aliran member.<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Aliran 20\/1\/2017 The government should remain firm on their financial obligations to workers under the Employer Mandatory Commitment, says Rani Rasiah. The government\u2019s announcement of the Employer Mandatory Commitment (EMC) has expectedly drawn howls of protest from employers\u2019 organisations. The MCA Youth has come out in support of employers. Workers\u2019 organisations like the MTUC and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":268,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-718","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dari-cuepacs"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/persatuan.utm.my\/kkautm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/718","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/persatuan.utm.my\/kkautm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/persatuan.utm.my\/kkautm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/persatuan.utm.my\/kkautm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/268"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/persatuan.utm.my\/kkautm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=718"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/persatuan.utm.my\/kkautm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/718\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/persatuan.utm.my\/kkautm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=718"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/persatuan.utm.my\/kkautm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=718"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/persatuan.utm.my\/kkautm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=718"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}